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Wood Species & Janka Ratings

The form is listed the relative hardness for numerous wood species used in flooring. The higher the number the harder the wood. These ratings were determined using the Janka Hardness Test. This should only be used as a general guide when comparing various species of wood flooring. Depending on where the wood is harvested the results may vary + or -. Plank construction and finish are also important factors when determining the durability and ease of maintenance of any wood floor.

Alder  590
Douglas Fir  660
Southern Yellow Pine  690
American Cherry  950
Black | American Walnut  1010
Teak  1155
Eucalyptus  1125
Heart Pine  1260
Yellow Birch  1260
Red Oak  1290
Beech  1300
Ash  1360
White Oak  1360
Australian Cypress  1375
Hard Maple  1450
Brazilian Oak | Tauari  1460
Brazilian Maple | Pau Marfim  1500
Sapele  1500
Wenge  1630
Red River Gum  1686
Kempas  1710
Bamboo  1800
Hickory | Pecan  1820
Andiroba  1848
Amendoim  1912
Merbau  1925
Tigerwood  2160
Santos Mahogany | Cabreuva  2320
Brazilian Cherry | Jatoba  2820
Brazilian Rosewood | Tamarindo  3000
Ebony  3220
Tiete Rosewood  3280
Tiete Chestnut  3540
Brazilian Teak | Cumaru  3540
Brazilian Walnut | IPE  3680

 

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